FormProper

Exercise form library

Every rep,
in proper form.

Illustrated guides that show you how to set up, move, breathe and rest for each exercise — and which muscles you are really training.

Browse exercises

7 guides published · more added regularly

Chest

Dumbbell Bench Press

A free-weight horizontal press for the chest, shoulders and triceps, with each arm working on its own.

Pectoralis major Anterior deltoid Triceps
Dumbbells, flat bench · Beginner View guide →
Legs

Barbell Back Squat

The foundational lower-body lift for leg and hip strength, with the bar on your upper back.

Quadriceps Gluteus maximus Adductor magnus
Barbell, squat rack · Beginner View guide →
Chest

Push-up

The classic bodyweight press that also trains a rigid, braced trunk — no equipment needed.

Pectoralis major Anterior deltoid Triceps
Bodyweight · Beginner View guide →
Legs

Romanian Deadlift

A hip-hinge movement that builds the hamstrings and glutes through a long stretch.

Hamstrings Gluteus maximus Adductor magnus
Barbell or dumbbells · Intermediate View guide →
Back

Bent-over Dumbbell Row

A two-dumbbell row from a hip hinge that builds the lats and middle back.

Latissimus dorsi Rhomboids Rear deltoid
Dumbbells · Beginner View guide →
Back

Lat Pulldown

A vertical pull on a cable machine that builds a wider back and prepares you for pull-ups.

Latissimus dorsi Rhomboids Biceps
Cable machine · Beginner View guide →
Shoulders

Seated Dumbbell Shoulder Press

An overhead press with your back supported, for strong, stable shoulders.

Anterior deltoid Lateral deltoid Triceps
Dumbbells, upright bench · Beginner View guide →
Arms Coming soon

Dumbbell Biceps Curl

An isolation curl for the front of the upper arm.

Biceps brachii Brachialis Brachioradialis
Dumbbells · Beginner
Core Coming soon

Plank

A static hold that teaches you to brace the trunk.

Rectus abdominis Obliques Transversus abdominis
Bodyweight · Beginner

No exercises match “”.

How our guides work

Everything you need for one exercise, on one page

Each guide follows the same structure, so once you have read one you know where to look in every other.

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Start & end positions

Labelled diagrams show exactly where your body and the weight should be at each end of the rep.

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Animated movement

A looping animation shows the path, speed and pause of every repetition.

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Stance & setup

Foot, leg and body position so you start every set from a stable base.

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Breathing cues

When to breathe in, when to brace and hold, and when to breathe out.

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Muscles & joints

Major and minor muscles, highlighted on the body, plus the joints that move.

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Smart comparisons

How each exercise compares with its common alternatives, with pros and cons.

Why form matters

Good form is how you get results — and stay injury-free

Lifting with the right setup and path puts the work on the muscles you want to train, protects your joints and lets you add weight safely over time.

  • 1

    Target the right muscles

    Correct positions keep the load on the muscle you are training instead of shifting it to your joints.

  • 2

    Lower your injury risk

    Controlled movement and a braced trunk reduce strain on the shoulders, lower back and knees.

  • 3

    Progress steadily

    Consistent technique makes it easy to tell when you are ready for more weight.